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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">chemicallytech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Fine Chemical Technologies</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Тонкие химические технологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2410-6593</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7575</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MIREA – Russian Technological University (RTU MIREA).</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.32362/2410-6593-2016-11-5-57-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">chemicallytech-49</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THEORETICAL BASIS OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕОРЕТИЧЕСКИЕ ОСНОВЫ ХИМИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>HAZARDS OF STANDARD HEAT-EXCHANGE EQUIPMENT IMPLEMENTATION IN CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY WITHOUT CONSIDERING THE PROCESS SPECIFIC CHARACTER</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ОБ ОПАСНОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СТАНДАРТНОГО ТЕПЛООБМЕННОГО ОБОРУДОВАНИЯ БЕЗ УЧЕТА ОСОБЕННОСТЕЙ ПРОЦЕССА</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарук</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharuk</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, Кафедра процессов и аппаратов химических технологий им. Н.И. Гельперина</p><p>Москва, 119571 Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119571 Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">goncharuk.kirill@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилова</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilova</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент, Кафедра процессов и аппаратов химических технологий им. Н.И. Гельперина</p><p>Москва, 119571 Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119571 Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлев</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovlev</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, Кафедра процессов и аппаратов химических технологий им. Н.И. Гельперина</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119571 Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохоренко</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorenko</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент, Кафедра процессов и аппаратов химических технологий им. Н.И. Гельперина</p><p>Москва, 119571 Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow, 119571 Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский технологический университет (Институт тонких химических технологий)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Technological University (Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Goncharuk K.O., Kornilova D.S., Yakovlev D.S., Prokhorenko N.N., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гончарук К.О., Корнилова Д.С., Яковлев Д.С., Прохоренко Н.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Goncharuk K.O., Kornilova D.S., Yakovlev D.S., Prokhorenko N.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/49">https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/49</self-uri><abstract><p>Standard equipment is a considerable part of modern equipment of chemical plants. In particular, standard heat exchangers are widespread. Possible deviations in the operation of heat exchangers at plants from the preset parameters of their operation can lead to deterioration of the operation of the whole technological system. For this reason an attempt is made in the article to suggest a hypothesis explaining what can lead to disfunction in the operation of heat exchangers. The authors use a method of calculating technological reliability to study the operability of a vertical shell-and-tube heat exchanger. First, the size of the heat transfer surface of the vertical heat exchanger is calculated for specific conditions of work, and a standard device is chosen. Then a method of calculating the technological reliability of the calculated and standard heat exchangers is applied. An operating problem is solved on the assumption that external impacts on the heat transfer process are not fixed, but varied and are within their acceptable intervals. After comparing the probability of the workability of the calculated heat exchanger and of the chosen standard apparatus, a conclusion is made about the expediency of using the standard heat exchanger.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Значительную часть современного оборудования химических производств составляет стандартное оборудование. В частности широко распространены стандартные теплообменные аппараты. Возможные отклонения в работе теплообменников на производствах от заданных параметров их эксплуатации могут приводить к ухудшению качества работы всей технологической системы. В связи с этим в статье делается попытка выдвинуть гипотезу о том, с чем могут быть связаны нарушения в работе теплообменников. Авторами применяется методика расчета технологической надежности для исследования работоспособности вертикального кожухотрубного теплообменного аппарата. Предварительно для конкретных условий работы рассчитывается размер теплопередающей поверхности вертикального теплообменника и выбирается стандартный аппарат. Затем применяется методика расчета технологической надежности для рассчитанного и стандартного теплообменников. Решается эксплуатационная задача при условии, что внешние воздействия на процесс теплопередачи не фиксированы, а переменны и находятся в своих разрешенных интервалах. Сопоставив значение величины вероятности работоспособности для рассчитанного теплообменника и выбранного стандартного аппарата, делаются выводы о целесообразности использования стандартного теплообменного аппарата.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>теплообмен</kwd><kwd>надежность</kwd><kwd>стандартное оборудование</kwd><kwd>теория подобия</kwd><kwd>конденсация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>heat exchange</kwd><kwd>reliability</kwd><kwd>standard equipment</kwd><kwd>similarity theory</kwd><kwd>condensation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mukherjee R. // Chem. Eng. Progress. 1998. Feb. Р. 21-37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mukherjee R. // Chem. Eng. Progress. 1998. Feb. 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